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June 1, 2012

breana lai roasted chicken recipe

Roasted chicken with roasted vegetables and roasted potatoes.

While studying at UNC’s School of Public Health, each student embraced a particular philosophy that became central to his or her drive to get a degree in nutrition. One classmate believed the U.S. dietary guidelines paralleled the rise in obesity; another abhorred cow’s milk; and still another thought carbohydrates were evil. My obsession? Dietitians should know how to cook! We should be able to show people how to prepare the food we are advising them to eat. We need to give our clients the tools to make them successful as they amend their dietary habits ... because cooking can become a dietary habit.

The recipe below is an example of a primary cooking technique that has been adjusted to allow both meat eaters and vegetarians at the table to enjoy, without requiring the cook to make two separate meals. As a bonus, the recipe’s flexibility allows the cook to utilize ingredients they already have and flavors they prefer.

My “roast chicken principle” stems from the concept of cooking an entire meal in one oven, then using the leftovers to create new meals for the week, such as salads, sandwiches, wraps, casseroles and soups. The chicken bones can even be used to make homemade chicken stock, a staple in any restaurant or home kitchen to increase the flavor of your food. The easiest way to accomplish this meal uses three sheet pans (or roasting pans or baking sheets with sides), olive oil, herbs of your choice, salt and pepper, and a 425-degree oven. And the best thing? It takes one hour to prepare and cook.

Roasted Chicken with Roasted Vegetables and Roasted Potatoes

The types of vegetables and potatoes are up to you; however, because the vegetables are all on one tray, they must all cook at the same rate. I have given examples of potential vegetable combinations that should be put in the oven with the amount of time remaining for the chicken to cook. For example, the asparagus should go into the oven with 10 minutes remaining on the timer for the chicken and potatoes.

Ingredients

1 whole chicken, approximately 4 lb.

1 cup white wine, chicken stock, or water

2 lb. of vegetables (pick one seasonal combination)

  • 1 lb. baby carrots and 1 lb. frozen pearl onions (35 min.)
  • 1 lb. broccoli florets and 1 lb. cauliflower florets (30 min.)
  • 1 lb. zucchini and 1 lb. yellow squash, cut into ½-inch slices and quartered (15 min.)
  • 2 lb. of asparagus (10 min.)

3 lb. of sweet, red, or Yukon gold potatoes (or a combination of all three), cut into equal sized pieces approximately ½-inch in size

Olive Oil

Fresh herbs of your choice (I like thyme, oregano, sage and rosemary.)

Salt

Pepper

Directions

1. Arrange three racks in your oven so they are equally spaced and wide enough to fit three sheet pans. Preheat the oven to 425 degrees, using the convection function if your oven allows.

2. Using kitchen shears, remove the backbone of the chicken (or ask your butcher to do this for you), or you can watch how to do it here.

3. Place the butterflied chicken on a roasting rack on top of a sheet pan or roasting pan. Rub the chicken with olive oil and season with 1 tsp. of salt and ½ tsp. pepper. Pour the wine, stock, or water into the bottom of the roasting pan to combine with the drippings and provide some steam in the oven to prevent the chicken from drying out.

4. In a large bowl, toss the potatoes with 2 tbsp. olive oil, 2 tsp. salt, 1 tsp. pepper, and 1 tbsp. chopped fresh herbs. Transfer to a clean sheet pan in a single layer.

5. Put the chicken and potatoes into the oven on different racks. Set the timer for 45 min.

6. Meanwhile, in the same large bowl you used for the potatoes, toss the vegetables of your choice with 2 tbsp. olive oil, 2 tsp. salt, and 1 tsp. pepper. Transfer to another clean sheet pan and put in the oven when appropriate (e.g. with 35 min. remaining on the timer for carrots and onions). Stir the potatoes and vegetables at least once while cooking.

7. After 45 min., check to see if the chicken, potatoes and vegetables are all cooked. The juices from the chicken in the thigh should run clear, the potatoes should be soft with some light brown spots, and the vegetables should be cooked but not mushy.

8. Remove the chicken meat from the bones, or cut into portions, and serve with the vegetables and potatoes. If you would like to make gravy, carefully pour the liquid from the bottom of the chicken’s roasting pan into a small saucepan (you can use a fat separator first if you have one). Sift in 1-2 tbsp. of all-purpose flour, or cornstarch if gluten-free, and whisk over medium heat until thickened and the gravy no longer tastes of flour, approximately 2 min.

Breana Lai is the owner of Satiate: Nutrition-to-Table and a cooking school instructor and supervisor at Southern Season. On the 1st and 15th of every month, she guest blogs here.

by

June 1, 2012

Comments (3)

Comment Feed

Informed Eaters

Breana,

Wonderful article, thanks so much for sharing! As a working woman, I truly appreciate the one oven, whole meal concept.

Veggie Mama-you brought up some great suggestions for vegetarian protein options. As you must know being a vegetarian, it's important to be well informed regarding complete protein sources. We all have various food preferences/needs-whether vegetarian, vegan, not eating red meat, gluten free, lactose intolerant, etc.-and can adapt recipes to our liking and what our body needs! That's what cooking is all about-working off an idea/recipe/concept. Each recipe written by every chef will not satisfy every person's needs, nor can it. I'm sure many different recipes will be posted here-some that may suit your fancy and your needs and some that may be better for others!

Omnivore 343 days ago

Adding Protein for Vegetarians

Hi Veggie Mama,

Its so funny that I read this as I am sitting eating a big bowl of sauteed and roasted veggies (no protein or carbs) and working on recipes for my next class, which is a Healthy Vegetarian class at A Southern Season next month.

To add some protein to the meal, and still use three trays in one oven, I should have mentioned baking some tofu or seitan alongside the vegetables on the middle tray. In fact, I just demonstrated my favorite baked tofu in a Healthy Asian class this past weekend while making a tofu pad-thai.

Here is how I would amend the recipe:

1 package of extra firm tofu (marinated would be great!)

Slice the tofu lengthwise (the sharp edge of your knife should be parallel with the cutting board) into ½ inch thick slices. Dry with paper towels to remove any excess water. Sprinkle with salt and pepper and bake alongside the vegetables for 30 minutes, flipping once halfway through while stirring the vegetables.

Another option would be to eat 1 cup of nonfat greek yogurt, topped with chopped nuts, and honey for dessert! This is another way to get protein and healthy fats while also ending the meal with a healthy dessert.

Thanks for the feedback and I will be sure to try post recipes which are equally appealing to both meat and non-meat eaters!

Breana Lai 351 days ago

Vegetarians need protein, too!

In order for "both meat eaters and vegetarians at the table to enjoy" this dish, the vegetarians will have to accept that their host/chef has provided them with no source of protein. For meat eaters, this meal is built around chicken. For vegetarians, it is not built around anything -- it will be a plate of vegetables. Hardly a balanced meal coming from a dietitian.

Please don't claim that vegetarians would "enjoy" this meal without offering a protein to go with those vegetables. There's no shortage of options -- quinoa, tofu, seitan, etc. -- with which you can demonstrate your culinary versatility, so why has one been left out?

I hope that future recipes on this blog do a better job putting vegetarians' tastes and nutritional needs on equal footing with those of meat eaters.

Veggie Mama 351 days ago

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